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453 lines
16 KiB
453 lines
16 KiB
# Xen hypervisor (Dom0) support.
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{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
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with lib;
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let
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cfg = config.virtualisation.xen;
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in
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{
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imports = [
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(mkRemovedOptionModule [ "virtualisation" "xen" "qemu" ] "You don't need this option anymore, it will work without it.")
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(mkRenamedOptionModule [ "virtualisation" "xen" "qemu-package" ] [ "virtualisation" "xen" "package-qemu" ])
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];
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###### interface
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options = {
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virtualisation.xen.enable =
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mkOption {
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default = false;
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type = types.bool;
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description =
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''
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Setting this option enables the Xen hypervisor, a
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virtualisation technology that allows multiple virtual
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machines, known as <emphasis>domains</emphasis>, to run
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concurrently on the physical machine. NixOS runs as the
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privileged <emphasis>Domain 0</emphasis>. This option
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requires a reboot to take effect.
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'';
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};
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virtualisation.xen.package = mkOption {
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type = types.package;
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defaultText = literalExpression "pkgs.xen";
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example = literalExpression "pkgs.xen-light";
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description = ''
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The package used for Xen binary.
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'';
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relatedPackages = [ "xen" "xen-light" ];
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};
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virtualisation.xen.package-qemu = mkOption {
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type = types.package;
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defaultText = literalExpression "pkgs.xen";
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example = literalExpression "pkgs.qemu_xen-light";
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description = ''
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The package with qemu binaries for dom0 qemu and xendomains.
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'';
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relatedPackages = [ "xen"
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{ name = "qemu_xen-light"; comment = "For use with pkgs.xen-light."; }
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];
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};
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virtualisation.xen.bootParams =
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mkOption {
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default = [];
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type = types.listOf types.str;
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description =
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''
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Parameters passed to the Xen hypervisor at boot time.
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'';
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};
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virtualisation.xen.domain0MemorySize =
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mkOption {
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default = 0;
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example = 512;
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type = types.addCheck types.int (n: n >= 0);
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description =
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''
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Amount of memory (in MiB) allocated to Domain 0 on boot.
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If set to 0, all memory is assigned to Domain 0.
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'';
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};
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virtualisation.xen.bridge = {
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name = mkOption {
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default = "xenbr0";
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type = types.str;
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description = ''
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Name of bridge the Xen domUs connect to.
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'';
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};
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address = mkOption {
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type = types.str;
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default = "172.16.0.1";
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description = ''
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IPv4 address of the bridge.
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'';
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};
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prefixLength = mkOption {
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type = types.addCheck types.int (n: n >= 0 && n <= 32);
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default = 16;
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description = ''
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Subnet mask of the bridge interface, specified as the number of
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bits in the prefix (<literal>24</literal>).
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A DHCP server will provide IP addresses for the whole, remaining
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subnet.
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'';
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};
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forwardDns = mkOption {
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type = types.bool;
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default = false;
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description = ''
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If set to <literal>true</literal>, the DNS queries from the
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hosts connected to the bridge will be forwarded to the DNS
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servers specified in /etc/resolv.conf .
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'';
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};
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};
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virtualisation.xen.stored =
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mkOption {
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type = types.path;
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description =
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''
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Xen Store daemon to use. Defaults to oxenstored of the xen package.
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'';
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};
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virtualisation.xen.domains = {
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extraConfig = mkOption {
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type = types.lines;
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default = "";
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description =
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''
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Options defined here will override the defaults for xendomains.
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The default options can be seen in the file included from
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/etc/default/xendomains.
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'';
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};
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};
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virtualisation.xen.trace = mkEnableOption "Xen tracing";
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};
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###### implementation
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config = mkIf cfg.enable {
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assertions = [ {
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assertion = pkgs.stdenv.isx86_64;
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message = "Xen currently not supported on ${pkgs.stdenv.hostPlatform.system}";
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} {
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assertion = config.boot.loader.grub.enable && (config.boot.loader.grub.efiSupport == false);
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message = "Xen currently does not support EFI boot";
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} ];
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virtualisation.xen.package = mkDefault pkgs.xen;
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virtualisation.xen.package-qemu = mkDefault pkgs.xen;
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virtualisation.xen.stored = mkDefault "${cfg.package}/bin/oxenstored";
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environment.systemPackages = [ cfg.package ];
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boot.kernelModules =
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[ "xen-evtchn" "xen-gntdev" "xen-gntalloc" "xen-blkback" "xen-netback"
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"xen-pciback" "evtchn" "gntdev" "netbk" "blkbk" "xen-scsibk"
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"usbbk" "pciback" "xen-acpi-processor" "blktap2" "tun" "netxen_nic"
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"xen_wdt" "xen-acpi-processor" "xen-privcmd" "xen-scsiback"
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"xenfs"
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];
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# The xenfs module is needed in system.activationScripts.xen, but
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# the modprobe command there fails silently. Include xenfs in the
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# initrd as a work around.
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boot.initrd.kernelModules = [ "xenfs" ];
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# The radeonfb kernel module causes the screen to go black as soon
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# as it's loaded, so don't load it.
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boot.blacklistedKernelModules = [ "radeonfb" ];
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# Increase the number of loopback devices from the default (8),
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# which is way too small because every VM virtual disk requires a
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# loopback device.
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boot.extraModprobeConfig =
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''
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options loop max_loop=64
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'';
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virtualisation.xen.bootParams = [] ++
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optionals cfg.trace [ "loglvl=all" "guest_loglvl=all" ] ++
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optional (cfg.domain0MemorySize != 0) "dom0_mem=${toString cfg.domain0MemorySize}M";
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system.extraSystemBuilderCmds =
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''
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ln -s ${cfg.package}/boot/xen.gz $out/xen.gz
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echo "${toString cfg.bootParams}" > $out/xen-params
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'';
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# Mount the /proc/xen pseudo-filesystem.
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system.activationScripts.xen =
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''
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if [ -d /proc/xen ]; then
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${pkgs.kmod}/bin/modprobe xenfs 2> /dev/null
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${pkgs.util-linux}/bin/mountpoint -q /proc/xen || \
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${pkgs.util-linux}/bin/mount -t xenfs none /proc/xen
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fi
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'';
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# Domain 0 requires a pvops-enabled kernel.
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system.requiredKernelConfig = with config.lib.kernelConfig;
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[ (isYes "XEN")
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(isYes "X86_IO_APIC")
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(isYes "ACPI")
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(isYes "XEN_DOM0")
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(isYes "PCI_XEN")
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(isYes "XEN_DEV_EVTCHN")
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(isYes "XENFS")
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(isYes "XEN_COMPAT_XENFS")
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(isYes "XEN_SYS_HYPERVISOR")
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(isYes "XEN_GNTDEV")
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(isYes "XEN_BACKEND")
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(isModule "XEN_NETDEV_BACKEND")
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(isModule "XEN_BLKDEV_BACKEND")
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(isModule "XEN_PCIDEV_BACKEND")
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(isYes "XEN_BALLOON")
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(isYes "XEN_SCRUB_PAGES")
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];
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environment.etc =
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{
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"xen/xl.conf".source = "${cfg.package}/etc/xen/xl.conf";
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"xen/scripts".source = "${cfg.package}/etc/xen/scripts";
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"default/xendomains".text = ''
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source ${cfg.package}/etc/default/xendomains
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${cfg.domains.extraConfig}
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'';
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}
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// optionalAttrs (builtins.compareVersions cfg.package.version "4.10" >= 0) {
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# in V 4.10 oxenstored requires /etc/xen/oxenstored.conf to start
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"xen/oxenstored.conf".source = "${cfg.package}/etc/xen/oxenstored.conf";
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};
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# Xen provides udev rules.
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services.udev.packages = [ cfg.package ];
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services.udev.path = [ pkgs.bridge-utils pkgs.iproute2 ];
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systemd.services.xen-store = {
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description = "Xen Store Daemon";
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wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
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after = [ "network.target" "xen-store.socket" ];
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requires = [ "xen-store.socket" ];
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preStart = ''
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export XENSTORED_ROOTDIR="/var/lib/xenstored"
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rm -f "$XENSTORED_ROOTDIR"/tdb* &>/dev/null
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mkdir -p /var/run
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mkdir -p /var/log/xen # Running xl requires /var/log/xen and /var/lib/xen,
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mkdir -p /var/lib/xen # so we create them here unconditionally.
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grep -q control_d /proc/xen/capabilities
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'';
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serviceConfig = if (builtins.compareVersions cfg.package.version "4.8" < 0) then
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{ ExecStart = ''
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${cfg.stored}${optionalString cfg.trace " -T /var/log/xen/xenstored-trace.log"} --no-fork
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'';
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} else {
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ExecStart = ''
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${cfg.package}/etc/xen/scripts/launch-xenstore
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'';
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Type = "notify";
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RemainAfterExit = true;
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NotifyAccess = "all";
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};
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postStart = ''
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${optionalString (builtins.compareVersions cfg.package.version "4.8" < 0) ''
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time=0
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timeout=30
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# Wait for xenstored to actually come up, timing out after 30 seconds
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while [ $time -lt $timeout ] && ! `${cfg.package}/bin/xenstore-read -s / >/dev/null 2>&1` ; do
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time=$(($time+1))
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sleep 1
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done
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# Exit if we timed out
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if ! [ $time -lt $timeout ] ; then
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echo "Could not start Xenstore Daemon"
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exit 1
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fi
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''}
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echo "executing xen-init-dom0"
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${cfg.package}/lib/xen/bin/xen-init-dom0
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'';
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};
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systemd.sockets.xen-store = {
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description = "XenStore Socket for userspace API";
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wantedBy = [ "sockets.target" ];
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socketConfig = {
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ListenStream = [ "/var/run/xenstored/socket" "/var/run/xenstored/socket_ro" ];
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SocketMode = "0660";
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SocketUser = "root";
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SocketGroup = "root";
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};
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};
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systemd.services.xen-console = {
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description = "Xen Console Daemon";
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wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
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after = [ "xen-store.service" ];
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requires = [ "xen-store.service" ];
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preStart = ''
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mkdir -p /var/run/xen
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${optionalString cfg.trace "mkdir -p /var/log/xen"}
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grep -q control_d /proc/xen/capabilities
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'';
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serviceConfig = {
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ExecStart = ''
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${cfg.package}/bin/xenconsoled\
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${optionalString ((builtins.compareVersions cfg.package.version "4.8" >= 0)) " -i"}\
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${optionalString cfg.trace " --log=all --log-dir=/var/log/xen"}
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'';
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};
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};
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systemd.services.xen-qemu = {
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description = "Xen Qemu Daemon";
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wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
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after = [ "xen-console.service" ];
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requires = [ "xen-store.service" ];
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serviceConfig.ExecStart = ''
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${cfg.package-qemu}/${cfg.package-qemu.qemu-system-i386} \
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-xen-attach -xen-domid 0 -name dom0 -M xenpv \
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-nographic -monitor /dev/null -serial /dev/null -parallel /dev/null
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'';
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};
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systemd.services.xen-watchdog = {
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description = "Xen Watchdog Daemon";
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wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
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after = [ "xen-qemu.service" "xen-domains.service" ];
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serviceConfig.ExecStart = "${cfg.package}/bin/xenwatchdogd 30 15";
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serviceConfig.Type = "forking";
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serviceConfig.RestartSec = "1";
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serviceConfig.Restart = "on-failure";
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};
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systemd.services.xen-bridge = {
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description = "Xen bridge";
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wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
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before = [ "xen-domains.service" ];
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preStart = ''
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mkdir -p /var/run/xen
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touch /var/run/xen/dnsmasq.pid
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touch /var/run/xen/dnsmasq.etherfile
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touch /var/run/xen/dnsmasq.leasefile
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IFS='-' read -a data <<< `${pkgs.sipcalc}/bin/sipcalc ${cfg.bridge.address}/${toString cfg.bridge.prefixLength} | grep Usable\ range`
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export XEN_BRIDGE_IP_RANGE_START="${"\${data[1]//[[:blank:]]/}"}"
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export XEN_BRIDGE_IP_RANGE_END="${"\${data[2]//[[:blank:]]/}"}"
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IFS='-' read -a data <<< `${pkgs.sipcalc}/bin/sipcalc ${cfg.bridge.address}/${toString cfg.bridge.prefixLength} | grep Network\ address`
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export XEN_BRIDGE_NETWORK_ADDRESS="${"\${data[1]//[[:blank:]]/}"}"
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IFS='-' read -a data <<< `${pkgs.sipcalc}/bin/sipcalc ${cfg.bridge.address}/${toString cfg.bridge.prefixLength} | grep Network\ mask`
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export XEN_BRIDGE_NETMASK="${"\${data[1]//[[:blank:]]/}"}"
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echo "${cfg.bridge.address} host gw dns" > /var/run/xen/dnsmasq.hostsfile
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cat <<EOF > /var/run/xen/dnsmasq.conf
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no-daemon
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pid-file=/var/run/xen/dnsmasq.pid
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interface=${cfg.bridge.name}
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except-interface=lo
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bind-interfaces
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auth-zone=xen.local,$XEN_BRIDGE_NETWORK_ADDRESS/${toString cfg.bridge.prefixLength}
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domain=xen.local
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addn-hosts=/var/run/xen/dnsmasq.hostsfile
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expand-hosts
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strict-order
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no-hosts
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bogus-priv
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${optionalString (!cfg.bridge.forwardDns) ''
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no-resolv
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no-poll
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auth-server=dns.xen.local,${cfg.bridge.name}
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''}
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filterwin2k
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clear-on-reload
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domain-needed
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dhcp-hostsfile=/var/run/xen/dnsmasq.etherfile
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dhcp-authoritative
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dhcp-range=$XEN_BRIDGE_IP_RANGE_START,$XEN_BRIDGE_IP_RANGE_END
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dhcp-no-override
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no-ping
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dhcp-leasefile=/var/run/xen/dnsmasq.leasefile
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EOF
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# DHCP
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${pkgs.iptables}/bin/iptables -w -I INPUT -i ${cfg.bridge.name} -p tcp -s $XEN_BRIDGE_NETWORK_ADDRESS/${toString cfg.bridge.prefixLength} --sport 68 --dport 67 -j ACCEPT
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${pkgs.iptables}/bin/iptables -w -I INPUT -i ${cfg.bridge.name} -p udp -s $XEN_BRIDGE_NETWORK_ADDRESS/${toString cfg.bridge.prefixLength} --sport 68 --dport 67 -j ACCEPT
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# DNS
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${pkgs.iptables}/bin/iptables -w -I INPUT -i ${cfg.bridge.name} -p tcp -d ${cfg.bridge.address} --dport 53 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
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${pkgs.iptables}/bin/iptables -w -I INPUT -i ${cfg.bridge.name} -p udp -d ${cfg.bridge.address} --dport 53 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
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${pkgs.bridge-utils}/bin/brctl addbr ${cfg.bridge.name}
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${pkgs.inetutils}/bin/ifconfig ${cfg.bridge.name} ${cfg.bridge.address}
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${pkgs.inetutils}/bin/ifconfig ${cfg.bridge.name} netmask $XEN_BRIDGE_NETMASK
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${pkgs.inetutils}/bin/ifconfig ${cfg.bridge.name} up
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'';
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serviceConfig.ExecStart = "${pkgs.dnsmasq}/bin/dnsmasq --conf-file=/var/run/xen/dnsmasq.conf";
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postStop = ''
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IFS='-' read -a data <<< `${pkgs.sipcalc}/bin/sipcalc ${cfg.bridge.address}/${toString cfg.bridge.prefixLength} | grep Network\ address`
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export XEN_BRIDGE_NETWORK_ADDRESS="${"\${data[1]//[[:blank:]]/}"}"
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${pkgs.inetutils}/bin/ifconfig ${cfg.bridge.name} down
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${pkgs.bridge-utils}/bin/brctl delbr ${cfg.bridge.name}
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# DNS
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${pkgs.iptables}/bin/iptables -w -D INPUT -i ${cfg.bridge.name} -p udp -d ${cfg.bridge.address} --dport 53 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
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${pkgs.iptables}/bin/iptables -w -D INPUT -i ${cfg.bridge.name} -p tcp -d ${cfg.bridge.address} --dport 53 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
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# DHCP
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${pkgs.iptables}/bin/iptables -w -D INPUT -i ${cfg.bridge.name} -p udp -s $XEN_BRIDGE_NETWORK_ADDRESS/${toString cfg.bridge.prefixLength} --sport 68 --dport 67 -j ACCEPT
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${pkgs.iptables}/bin/iptables -w -D INPUT -i ${cfg.bridge.name} -p tcp -s $XEN_BRIDGE_NETWORK_ADDRESS/${toString cfg.bridge.prefixLength} --sport 68 --dport 67 -j ACCEPT
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'';
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};
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systemd.services.xen-domains = {
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description = "Xen domains - automatically starts, saves and restores Xen domains";
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wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
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after = [ "xen-bridge.service" "xen-qemu.service" ];
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requires = [ "xen-bridge.service" "xen-qemu.service" ];
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## To prevent a race between dhcpcd and xend's bridge setup script
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## (which renames eth* to peth* and recreates eth* as a virtual
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## device), start dhcpcd after xend.
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before = [ "dhcpd.service" ];
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restartIfChanged = false;
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serviceConfig.RemainAfterExit = "yes";
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path = [ cfg.package cfg.package-qemu ];
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environment.XENDOM_CONFIG = "${cfg.package}/etc/sysconfig/xendomains";
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preStart = "mkdir -p /var/lock/subsys -m 755";
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serviceConfig.ExecStart = "${cfg.package}/etc/init.d/xendomains start";
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serviceConfig.ExecStop = "${cfg.package}/etc/init.d/xendomains stop";
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};
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};
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}
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